Cmder for Docker
Video¶
docker command¶
| Lable | Command | Description |
|---|---|---|
| docker:images:digests:docker_image | docker images --digests ${input:docker_image_name} | |
| docker:image:inspect | docker image inspect ${input:docker_image_name} | Inspect and see volume |
| docker:help | docker | Show commands & management commands |
| docker:version | docker version | Docker version info |
| docker:info | docker info | Show info like number of containers, etc |
| docker:container:ls | docker container ls | List running containers |
| docker:ps | docker ps | |
| docker:container:ls:all | docker container ls -a | List all containers (Even if not running) |
| docker:container:ls:name-only | docker ps --format "{{.Names}}" --all | List all containers (Name Only) |
| docker:container:logs | docker container logs ${select:docker_container_name} | Get logs (Use name or ID) |
| docker:container:top | docker container top ${select:docker_container_name} | List processes running in container |
| docker:image:ls | docker image ls | List the images we have pulled |
| docker:images:grep_by_name | docker images ${input:docker_image_name} | List the images we have pulled |
| docker:pull | docker pull ${input:docker_image_name} | We can also just pull down images |
| docker:image:remove | docker image rm ${input:docker_image_name_or_id} | Remove image |
| docker:stop:all | docker stop $(docker ps -aq) | Stop all running containers, Work in linux |
| docker:container:rm:all | docker rm $(docker ps -aq) | Remove all containers, Work in linux |
| docker:image:remove:all | docker rmi $(docker images -a -q) | Remove all images, Work in linux |
| docker:container:inspect | docker container inspect ${select:docker_container_name} | Inspect and View info on container |
| docker:container:inspect:format | docker container inspect --format '{{ .NetworkSettings.IPAddress }}' ${select:docker_container_name} | Specific property (--format) |
| docker:container:stats | docker container stats ${select:docker_container_name} | Performance stats (cpu, mem, network, disk, etc) |
| docker:container:start | docker container start ${select:docker_container_name} | Start container |
| docker:container:start:attach | docker container start -ai ${select:docker_container_name} | Access an already created container, start with -ai |
| docker:container:restart | docker container restart ${select:docker_container_name} | Restart container |
| docker:container:stop | docker container stop ${select:docker_container_name} | Stop container |
| docker:container:rm | docker container rm ${select:docker_container_name} | Remove container (Can not remove running containers, must stop first) |
| docker:container:rm:force | docker container rm -f ${select:docker_container_name} | To remove a running container use force(-f) |
| docker:container:exec:attach:shell | docker container exec -it ${select:docker_container_name} /bin/sh -c "[ -e /bin/bash ] && /bin/bash || /bin/sh" | attach shell |
| docker:container:create | docker container run -it -d --name ${input:new_docker_container_name} ${input:exist_docker_image} | Create and run a container in background |
| docker:container:create:include_network | docker container run -it -d --name ${input:docker_container} --network ${input:docker_network_name} ${input:docker_image} | Create container on network |
| docker:container:create:example | docker container run -it -d --name ${input:new_docker_container_name} ${select:docker_image} | Some docker container example, Alpine is a very small Linux distro good for docker |
| docker:container:create:nginx | docker container run -it -d -p 9090:80 --name nginx nginx | NGINX container |
| docker:container:create:ubuntu | docker container run -it -d --name ubuntu ubuntu | ubuntu container |
| docker:container:create:alpine | docker container run -it -d --name alpine alpine | Alpine container |
| docker:container:create:apache | docker container run -it -d -p 8080:80 --name apache httpd | APACHE container |
| docker:container:create:mongodb | docker container run -it -d -p 27017:27017 --name mongo mongo | MONGODB container |
| docker:example:mysql | docker container run -it -d -p 3306:3306 --name mysql --env MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456 mysql | MYSQL container |
| docker:container:port | docker container port ${select:docker_container_name} | Get port |
| docker:network:ls | docker network ls | List networks |
| docker:network:inspect | docker network inspect ${input:docker_network_name} | Inspect network |
| docker:network:create | docker network create ${input:docker_network_name} | Create network |
| docker:network:connect:container | docker network connect ${input:docker_network_name} ${select:docker_container_name} | Connect existing container to network |
| docker:network:disconnect:container | docker network disconnect ${input:docker_network_name} ${select:docker_container_name} | Disconnect container from network |
| docker:image:tag:retag | docker image tag ${input:old_docker_image_name} ${input:new_docker_image_name} | Retag existing image |
| docker:image:push:to_dockerhub | docker image push ${input:docker_image_tag} | Upload to dockerhub |
| docker:login | docker login | docker login |
| docker:image:build | docker image build -t ${input:REPONAME} . | build image build |
| docker:volume:ls | docker volume ls | Check volumes |
| docker:volume:prune | docker volume prune | Cleanup unused volumes |
| docker-compose:up:background | docker-compose up -d | run in background |
| docker-compose:up | docker-compose up | run in front |
| docker-compose:down | docker-compose down | To cleanup |
docker config¶
this is the setting of Cmder For Sublime
{ "tasks" : [ //////////////////////////Docker Command Start///////////////////////////////// { "desc" : "", "label" : "docker:images:digests:docker_image", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command": "docker images --digests ${input:docker_image_name}" }, { "desc" : "Inspect and see volume", "label" : "docker:image:inspect", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command": "docker image inspect ${input:docker_image_name}" }, // Docker Commands, Help & Tips { "desc" : "Show commands & management commands", "label" : "docker:help", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command" : "docker" }, { "desc" : "Docker version info", "label" : "docker:version", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command" : "docker version" }, { "desc" : "Show info like number of containers, etc", "label" : "docker:info", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command" : "docker info" }, // WORKING WITH CONTAINERS { "desc" : "List running containers", "label" : "docker:container:ls", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command" : "docker container ls" }, { "label" : "docker:ps", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command" : "docker ps" }, { "desc" : "List all containers (Even if not running)", "label" : "docker:container:ls:all", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command" : "docker container ls -a" }, { "desc" : "List all containers (Name Only)", "label" : "docker:container:ls:name-only", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command" : "docker ps --format \"{{.Names}}\" --all" }, { "desc" : "Get logs (Use name or ID)", "label" : "docker:container:logs", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command" : "docker container logs ${select:docker_container_name}" }, { "desc" : "List processes running in container", "label" : "docker:container:top", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command" : "docker container top ${select:docker_container_name}" }, // IMAGE COMMANDS { "desc" : "List the images we have pulled", "label" : "docker:image:ls", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command" : "docker image ls" }, { "desc" : "List the images we have pulled", "label" : "docker:images:grep_by_name", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command" : "docker images ${input:docker_image_name}" }, { "desc" : "We can also just pull down images", "label" : "docker:pull", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command" : "docker pull ${input:docker_image_name}" }, { "desc" : "Remove image", "label" : "docker:image:remove", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command" : "docker image rm ${input:docker_image_name_or_id}" }, // only work in linux/mac { "desc" : "Stop all running containers, Work in linux", "label" : "docker:stop:all", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command" : "docker stop $(docker ps -aq)" }, { "desc" : "Remove all containers, Work in linux", "label" : "docker:container:rm:all", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command" : "docker rm $(docker ps -aq)" }, { "desc" : "Remove all images, Work in linux", "label" : "docker:image:remove:all", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command" : "docker rmi $(docker images -a -q)" }, // only work in linux/mac // CONTAINER INFO { "desc" : "Inspect and View info on container", "label" : "docker:container:inspect", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command" : "docker container inspect ${select:docker_container_name}" }, { "desc" : "Specific property (--format)", "label" : "docker:container:inspect:format", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command" : "docker container inspect --format '{{ .NetworkSettings.IPAddress }}' ${select:docker_container_name}" }, { "desc" : "Performance stats (cpu, mem, network, disk, etc)", "label" : "docker:container:stats", "os_termial" : true, "command" : "docker container stats ${select:docker_container_name}" }, // ACCESSING CONTAINERS { "desc" : "Start container", "label" : "docker:container:start", "command" : "docker container start ${select:docker_container_name}" }, { "desc" : "Access an already created container, start with -ai", "label" : "docker:container:start:attach", "os_termial" : true, "command" : "docker container start -ai ${select:docker_container_name}" }, { "desc" : "Restart container", "label" : "docker:container:restart", "command" : "docker container restart ${select:docker_container_name}" }, { "desc" : "Stop container", "label" : "docker:container:stop", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command" : "docker container stop ${select:docker_container_name}" }, { "desc" : "Remove container (Can not remove running containers, must stop first)", "label" : "docker:container:rm", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command" : "docker container rm ${select:docker_container_name}" }, { "desc" : "To remove a running container use force(-f)", "label" : "docker:container:rm:force", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command" : "docker container rm -f ${select:docker_container_name}" }, { "desc" : "attach shell", "label" : "docker:container:exec:attach:shell", "os_termial" : true, "command" : "docker container exec -it ${select:docker_container_name} /bin/sh -c \"[ -e /bin/bash ] && /bin/bash || /bin/sh\"" }, { "desc" : "Create and run a container in background", "label" : "docker:container:create", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command" : "docker container run -it -d --name ${input:new_docker_container_name} ${input:exist_docker_image}" }, { "desc" : "Create container on network", "label" : "docker:container:create:include_network", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command" : "docker container run -it -d --name ${input:docker_container} --network ${input:docker_network_name} ${input:docker_image}" }, { // (use sh because it does not include bash) // (alpine uses apk for its package manager - can install bash if you want) "desc" : "Some docker container example, Alpine is a very small Linux distro good for docker", "label" : "docker:container:create:example", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command" : "docker container run -it -d --name ${input:new_docker_container_name} ${select:docker_image}" }, { "desc" : "NGINX container", "label" : "docker:container:create:nginx", "encoding" : "UTF-8", // (-p 80:80 is optional as it runs on 80 by default) // -it : Allocate a pseudo-TTY // Error starting userland proxy: mkdir /port/tcp:0.0.0.0:9090:tcp:172.17.0.2:80: input/output error. // please restart docker // http://127.0.0.1:9090 "command" : "docker container run -it -d -p 9090:80 --name nginx nginx" }, { "desc" : "ubuntu container", "label" : "docker:container:create:ubuntu", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command" : "docker container run -it -d --name ubuntu ubuntu" }, { "desc" : "Alpine container", "label" : "docker:container:create:alpine", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command" : "docker container run -it -d --name alpine alpine" }, { "desc" : "APACHE container", "label" : "docker:container:create:apache", "encoding" : "UTF-8", // http://127.0.0.1:8080 "command" : "docker container run -it -d -p 8080:80 --name apache httpd" }, { "desc" : "MONGODB container", "label" : "docker:container:create:mongodb", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command" : "docker container run -it -d -p 27017:27017 --name mongo mongo" }, { "desc" : "MYSQL container", "label" : "docker:example:mysql", "encoding" : "UTF-8", // docker container run -d --name mysql -e MYSQL_ALLOW_EMPTY_PASSWORD=True mysql "command" : "docker container run -it -d -p 3306:3306 --name mysql --env MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456 mysql" }, // NETWORKING { "desc" : "Get port", "label" : "docker:container:port", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command" : "docker container port ${select:docker_container_name}" }, { "desc" : "List networks", "label" : "docker:network:ls", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command" : "docker network ls" }, { // "bridge" is default "desc" : "Inspect network", "label" : "docker:network:inspect", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command" : "docker network inspect ${input:docker_network_name}" }, { "desc" : "Create network", "label" : "docker:network:create", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command" : "docker network create ${input:docker_network_name}" }, { "desc" : "Connect existing container to network", "label" : "docker:network:connect:container", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command" : "docker network connect ${input:docker_network_name} ${select:docker_container_name}" }, { "desc" : "Disconnect container from network", "label" : "docker:network:disconnect:container", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command" : "docker network disconnect ${input:docker_network_name} ${select:docker_container_name}" }, // IMAGE TAGGING & PUSHING TO DOCKERHUB // tags are labels that point ot an image ID { "desc" : "Retag existing image", "label" : "docker:image:tag:retag", "command" : "docker image tag ${input:old_docker_image_name} ${input:new_docker_image_name}" }, { "desc" : "Upload to dockerhub", "label" : "docker:image:push:to_dockerhub", "command" : "docker image push ${input:docker_image_tag}" }, { "desc" : "docker login", "label" : "docker:login", "os_termial" : true, "command" : "docker login" }, { "desc" : "build image build", "label" : "docker:image:build", "command" : "docker image build -t ${input:REPONAME} ." }, // VOLUMES { "desc" : "Check volumes", "label" : "docker:volume:ls", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command" : "docker volume ls" }, { "desc" : "Cleanup unused volumes", "label" : "docker:volume:prune", "os_termial" : true, "command" : "docker volume prune" }, // DOCKER COMPOSE { "desc" : "run in background", "label" : "docker-compose:up:background", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command" : "docker-compose up -d" }, { "desc" : "run in front", "label" : "docker-compose:up", "os_termial" : true, "command" : "docker-compose up" }, { "desc" : "To cleanup", "label" : "docker-compose:down", "encoding" : "UTF-8", "command" : "docker-compose down" }, //////////////////////////Docker Command End///////////////////////////////// ], "custom_env" : { "docker_container_name" :[ "nginx", "ubuntu", "alpine", "mongo", "mysql", "apache", // please add your docker container! ], "docker_image" : [ "nginx", "ubuntu", "alpine", "mongo", "mysql", "apache",], "docker_port" : "-p 80:80", } }
Docker base command¶
docker:version¶
docker version
Client: Docker Engine - Community Version: 18.09.2 API version: 1.39 Go version: go1.10.8 Git commit: 6247962 Built: Sun Feb 10 04:12:31 2019 OS/Arch: windows/amd64 Experimental: false Server: Docker Engine - Community Engine: Version: 18.09.2 API version: 1.39 (minimum version 1.12) Go version: go1.10.6 Git commit: 6247962 Built: Sun Feb 10 04:13:06 2019 OS/Arch: linux/amd64 Experimental: false
docker image ls¶
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE alpine latest 4d90542f0623 41 hours ago 5.58MB n-app1 latest 691ebed3c301 4 weeks ago 1.03GB mongo latest 5976dac61f4f 5 weeks ago 411MB mongo-express latest 85c118fcceb3 5 weeks ago 96.9MB node latest 502d06d3bfdf 6 weeks ago 906MB adminer latest 72d8abcace43 3 months ago 83.2MB mysql 5.7 e47e309f72c8 4 months ago 372MB docker4w/nsenter-dockerd latest 2f1c802f322f 8 months ago 187kB
docker:container:ls¶
[2019-06-21 23:05:09][info] docker container ls [2019-06-21 23:05:09][info] ******************************************************************************** CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES 328b3bd12a48 mongo "docker-entrypoint.s…" 4 weeks ago Up 35 minutes 0.0.0.0:27017->27017/tcp nodejsapp_mongo_1 b11eb4786e4e mongo-express "tini -- /docker-ent…" 4 weeks ago Up 35 minutes 0.0.0.0:8081->8081/tcp nodejsapp_mongo-express_1 ffad5a94bb4c mysql:5.7 "docker-entrypoint.s…" 3 months ago Up 35 minutes 0.0.0.0:3306->3306/tcp, 33060/tcp mysql_db_1
docker:container:ls:name-only
nginx n-app1 nodejsapp_mongo_1 nodejsapp_mongo-express_1 mysql_db_1
docker:container:create:nginx¶
[2019-06-21 23:05:09][info] ******************************************************************************** [2019-06-21 23:05:26][info] docker container run -it -d -p 9090:80 --name nginx nginx [2019-06-21 23:05:26][info] ******************************************************************************** Unable to find image 'nginx:latest' locally latest: Pulling from library/nginx fc7181108d40: Pulling fs layer c4277fc40ec2: Pulling fs layer 780053e98559: Pulling fs layer 780053e98559: Verifying Checksum 780053e98559: Download complete c4277fc40ec2: Verifying Checksum c4277fc40ec2: Download complete fc7181108d40: Verifying Checksum fc7181108d40: Download complete fc7181108d40: Pull complete c4277fc40ec2: Pull complete 780053e98559: Pull complete Digest: sha256:bdbf36b7f1f77ffe7bd2a32e59235dff6ecf131e3b6b5b96061c652f30685f3a Status: Downloaded newer image for nginx:latest c010a31f462e4259af2b6ad97b270903c8b72324c518e9ccc6b843b2f6df2958
check container and image¶
docker container ls and docker images nginx
[2019-06-21 23:06:02][info] ******************************************************************************** [2019-06-21 23:06:10][info] docker container ls [2019-06-21 23:06:10][info] ******************************************************************************** CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES c010a31f462e nginx "nginx -g 'daemon of…" 9 seconds ago Up 8 seconds 0.0.0.0:9090->80/tcp nginx 328b3bd12a48 mongo "docker-entrypoint.s…" 4 weeks ago Up 36 minutes 0.0.0.0:27017->27017/tcp nodejsapp_mongo_1 b11eb4786e4e mongo-express "tini -- /docker-ent…" 4 weeks ago Up 36 minutes 0.0.0.0:8081->8081/tcp nodejsapp_mongo-express_1 ffad5a94bb4c mysql:5.7 "docker-entrypoint.s…" 3 months ago Up 36 minutes 0.0.0.0:3306->3306/tcp, 33060/tcp mysql_db_1 [2019-06-21 23:06:29][info] ******************************************************************************** [2019-06-21 23:06:40][info] docker images nginx [2019-06-21 23:06:40][info] ******************************************************************************** REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE nginx latest 719cd2e3ed04 10 days ago 109MB
docker:container:exec:attach:shell¶
[2019-06-21 23:06:40][info] ******************************************************************************** [2019-06-21 23:06:49][info] docker container exec -it nginx /bin/sh -c "[ -e /bin/bash ] && /bin/bash || /bin/sh"